How to grow and care for Aloe vera
plant care guide about watering, fertilizing, trimming, repotting, cutting, propagating Aloe vera
Aloe vera 101 - Plant Care Instructions
Bright indirect light
18C° ~24C°
Every 14 days
Growth Observation wiki
hydroponic propagation
transplant
vegetative
flowering
Botany Encyclopedia
Genus : Aloe
🏝️ Habitat Conditions
This plant grows in tropical and temperate regions of Africa. It is best to cultivate it in a warm environment.
🪨 Soil Mix
Plants that prefer dry environments should be planted in well-draining soil. Typically, succulents use a soil mix of potting soil and pumice in a 3:7 ratio. However, this ratio can vary depending on the situation and environment.
🌡️ Environment
This plant thrives at temperatures between 20-30°C, with more vigorous growth above 30°C. It grows well outdoors in summer but should be kept indoors during other seasons.
👀 Characteristics details
For rosette-shaped plants, be careful when watering. Avoid getting water on the leaves to prevent rot. After watering, ensure good air circulation to remove moisture. These plants have succulent leaves that store water. If the leaves become wrinkled, it indicates a lack of water, so provide watering.
☀️ Light
The care varies by plant type and size, but most prefer prolonged indirect light. However, larger plants can adapt well and thrive in direct sunlight.
🌱 Propagate
After about two years of growth, it is common to propagate by division during spring repotting, although the efficiency is low. 1. Remove the plant from the pot and decide how many sections to divide it into. 2. Carefully separate the roots according to the number of sections decided. (Be cautious not to damage the roots by pulling them apart too quickly.) 3. If the roots are tightly tangled, use sterilized scissors to separate them. 4. After dividing, plant each section into its respective pot.
💊 Fertilize
It is recommended to fertilize 2-3 times during spring and summer. You may increase the amount of fertilizer depending on the size and light exposure. Avoid fertilizing immediately after repotting; wait 2-4 weeks before applying fertilizer.
🌺 Flower
Typically, these plants bloom in winter, but they may not flower if there is insufficient light. Some species only bloom after several years of growth when they are mature. It is challenging to see flowers when grown indoors.
😵 Toxicity
Some species are toxic, so it's advisable to keep them away from pets and young children.
Species : Aloe vera
🔖 Care Tips
Be cautious of potential allergies if used for consumption or skin application. Avoid pesticides and use eco-friendly treatments for pest control. The plant has a well-developed fibrous root system, making it easy to uproot and susceptible to overwatering. When harvesting, handle gently and always check the soil before watering to prevent overwatering.
💧 Water
It is advisable to check the soil before watering, as the plant is sensitive to overwatering. Water when the surface soil is dry.
🪴 Repot
Repot every 1-2 years due to its relatively fast growth rate.
water
How to water Aloe vera
💬 Gardener's know-how
How often should I water?
check Aloe vera Every 14 days if it needs water when it’s very cold (below 5℃), water less frequently
When do I need to water?
The soil should be at least 90% dry before watering again. this means about every 2 weeks in the warm season and about every 4 weeks in the cold season
Signs that it really needs water
leaves look a little wrinkled
Light & Location
How much light does a Aloe vera need?
Bright indirect light
Medium
Grow light
Low
Light preference
Aloe vera likes Bright indirect light, Medium, Low, Grow light day. The brighter the space, the better this plant grows.
Check if there’s an optimal place in your house!
This plant prefers
500 ~ 10K lux to thrive!
0
20K~
500
10K
Temperature
Houseplants
-15
18~24℃
45
Plants that grow in the wild and those that grow indoors prefer different temperatures. If you grow Aloe vera at home, make sure the temperature is 18~24℃.
Humidity
Ideal humidity
0
40~70%
100
Aloe vera prefers humidity about 40~70%. If necessary, increase humidity by misting, humidifier.
Fertilize
💬 Gardener's know-how
Collective Knowhow
When should I fertilize?
Only when your plant is healthy
How frequently should I fertilize?
1-2 times in growing season. A pinch for a small pot.
Soil Mix
Characteristic
The taxonomic classification of Aloe vera is as follows. - Kingdom: Plantae, Phylum: Tracheophyta, Class: Liliopsida, Order: Asparagales, Family: Asphodelaceae, Genus: Aloe, Species: Aloe vera
| Characteristic Name | Characteristic Value |
|---|---|
| Habitat | Asia |
| Taxonomy Name | Taxonomy Value |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Asphodelaceae |
| Genus | Aloe |
| Species | Aloe vera |
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