How to grow and care for Dracaena fragrans Massangeana
plant care guide about watering, fertilizing, trimming, repotting, cutting, propagating Dracaena fragrans Massangeana, Fragrant dracaena, Happy plant
Dracaena fragrans Massangeana 101 - Plant Care Instructions
Bright direct light
18C° ~25C°
Every 14 days
Growth Observation wiki
Botany Encyclopedia
Species : Dracaena fragrans Massangeana
🔖 Care Tips
Hydroponic cultivation is possible. 1. Gently shake off the soil to avoid damaging the roots and secure them with materials like hydro balls for more stable growth. 2. Submerge only 50-60% of the roots in water to allow them to breathe. 3. Use tap water that has been left out for a day, and opt for an opaque container instead of a transparent one. (Transparent containers can cause temperature fluctuations due to light, which is harmful to the roots.) 4. Change the water every 7-14 days for maintenance.
🏝️ Habitat Conditions
It originates from Africa. It is sensitive to cold and should be kept warm. It cannot survive outdoors during winter.
🪨 Soil Mix
It is best to plant in well-draining soil. A common mix ratio is 40% potting soil, 20% bark, 20% leaf mold, 10% perlite, and 10% charcoal. This can vary depending on conditions and environment.
🌡️ Environment
Temperature: 16~24°C, minimum temperature 13°C. Can withstand short periods down to 5°C. Humidity: 40~70%, can be adequately managed with indoor humidity.
☀️ Light
It can adapt and thrive in low light conditions. It will do well with indirect sunlight.
💧 Water
When the surface soil is dry, it's good to water the plant. Keep the soil consistently moist.
🌱 Propagate
Propagation is mainly done through cuttings. For cuttings, use sterilized tools to cut 10-20 cm branches at an angle. Let them dry for 3-4 hours, then place them in soil or water for propagation. 1. For water propagation, avoid transparent containers. Place the stem in water, and once roots appear, add hydroponic fertilizer. When roots are 5-7 cm long, transfer to soil. 2. For soil propagation, plant deeply in soil without fertilizer. After cutting, avoid exposing to bright light. Gradually increase light exposure to help them adapt. Maintain high humidity and a temperature of 20-25°C.
🪴 Repot
Due to its slow growth rate, it is advisable to repot every 2-3 years.
💊 Fertilize
Fertilizer is not often needed, but using it once from spring to summer at the recommended amount can promote more vigorous growth.
🌺 Flower
In suitable growth conditions, it blooms white flowers. However, the shape can change, and it secretes sticky sap, so it's best to trim the flower buds.
water
How to water Dracaena fragrans Massangeana
How often should I water?
check Dracaena fragrans Massangeana Every 14 days if it needs water when it’s very cold (below 5℃), water less frequently
When do I need to water?
The soil should be at least 90% dry before watering again. this means about every 2 weeks in the warm season and about every 4 weeks in the cold season
Signs that it really needs water
leaves look a little wrinkled
Light & Location
How much light does a Dracaena fragrans Massangeana need?
Bright direct light
Bright indirect light
Grow light
Light preference
Dracaena fragrans Massangeana likes Bright direct light, Bright indirect light, Grow light day. The brighter the space, the better this plant grows.
Check if there’s an optimal place in your house!
This plant prefers
2K ~ 20K lux to thrive!
0
20K~
2K
20K
Temperature
Houseplants
-15
18~25℃
45
Plants that grow in the wild and those that grow indoors prefer different temperatures. If you grow Dracaena fragrans Massangeana at home, make sure the temperature is 18~25℃.
Humidity
Ideal humidity
0
40~70%
100
Dracaena fragrans Massangeana prefers humidity about 40~70%. If necessary, increase humidity by misting, humidifier.
Fertilize
Collective Knowhow
When should I fertilize?
Only when your plant is healthy
How frequently should I fertilize?
1-2 times in growing season. A pinch for a small pot.
Characteristic
The taxonomic classification of Dracaena fragrans Massangeana is as follows. - Kingdom: Plantae, Phylum: Tracheophyta, Class: Liliopsida, Order: Asparagales, Family: Asparagaceae, Genus: Dracaena, Species: Dracaena fragrans Massangeana
Characteristic Name | Characteristic Value |
---|---|
Habitat | Africa |
Taxonomy Name | Taxonomy Value |
---|---|
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Liliopsida |
Order | Asparagales |
Family | Asparagaceae |
Genus | Dracaena |
Species | Dracaena fragrans Massangeana |
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