How to grow and care for Dracaena marginata
plant care guide about watering, fertilizing, trimming, repotting, cutting, propagating Dracaena marginata
Dracaena marginata 101 - Plant Care Instructions
Bright direct light
18Cยฐ ~25Cยฐ
Every 14 days
Growth Observation wiki
new leaf
Botany Encyclopedia
Species : Dracaena marginata
๐๏ธ Habitat Conditions
Native to Madagascar. It thrives in warm conditions and requires careful management. Protect it from the cold, as it is sensitive to low temperatures.
๐ชจ Soil Mix
It is best to plant in well-draining soil. A common mix ratio is 40% potting soil, 20% bark, 20% leaf mold, 10% perlite, and 10% charcoal. This can vary depending on conditions and environment.
๐ก๏ธ Environment
Maintain a weekly temperature of 18-26ยฐC, with a minimum of 10ยฐC. The plant can adapt to most humidity levels between 40-70%. If the air is too dry in winter, increase humidity by misting.
โ๏ธ Light
It can adapt and survive in low-light environments, but the leaves may become elongated and droopy. It's better to provide indirect light for extended periods rather than direct sunlight, as direct sunlight can easily scorch the leaves.
๐ง Water
From spring to fall, water the plant when the surface soil dries out. In winter, water it when the inner soil is dry. The plant is drought-tolerant and can survive without frequent watering. Be cautious, as overwatering can lead to waterlogging.
๐ฑ Propagate
Propagation is mainly done through cuttings. For cuttings, use sterilized tools to cut 10-20 cm branches at an angle. Let them dry for 3-4 hours, then place them in soil or water for propagation. 1. For water propagation, avoid transparent containers. Place the stem in water, and once roots appear, use hydroponic fertilizer. If roots are 5-7 cm or longer, transfer to soil. 2. For soil propagation, plant deeply in soil without fertilizer. After taking cuttings, avoid exposing them to bright light. Gradually increase light exposure to help them adapt to gentle light. Maintain high humidity and keep the temperature between 20-25ยฐC.
๐ชด Repot
Due to its slow growth, it is advisable to repot every 2-3 years in spring.
๐ Fertilize
Fertilizer is not needed often, but using it once during the growing season from spring to summer, while adhering to the recommended amount, can promote more vigorous growth.
๐บ Flower
Flowers bloom, but they do not easily bloom indoors. When grown naturally outdoors, they bloom white flowers in the spring.
water
How to water Dracaena marginata
๐ฌ Gardener's know-how
How often should I water?
check Dracaena marginata Every 14 days if it needs water when itโs very cold (below 5โ), water less frequently
When do I need to water?
The soil should be at least 90% dry before watering again. this means about every 2 weeks in the warm season and about every 4 weeks in the cold season
Signs that it really needs water
leaves look a little wrinkled
Light & Location
How much light does a Dracaena marginata need?
Bright direct light
Bright indirect light
Grow light
Light preference
Dracaena marginata likes Bright direct light, Bright indirect light, Grow light day. The brighter the space, the better this plant grows.
Check if thereโs an optimal place in your house!
This plant prefers
2K ~ 20K lux to thrive!
0
20K~
2K
20K
Temperature
Houseplants
-15
18~25โ
45
Plants that grow in the wild and those that grow indoors prefer different temperatures. If you grow Dracaena marginata at home, make sure the temperature is 18~25โ.
Humidity
Ideal humidity
0
40~70%
100
Dracaena marginata prefers humidity about 40~70%. If necessary, increase humidity by misting, humidifier.
Fertilize
Collective Knowhow
When should I fertilize?
Only when your plant is healthy
How frequently should I fertilize?
1-2 times in growing season. A pinch for a small pot.
Characteristic
The taxonomic classification of Dracaena marginata is as follows. - Kingdom: Plantae, Phylum: Tracheophyta, Class: Liliopsida, Order: Asparagales, Family: Asparagaceae, Genus: Dracaena, Species: Dracaena marginata
| Characteristic Name | Characteristic Value |
|---|---|
| Habitat | Africa |
| Taxonomy Name | Taxonomy Value |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Asparagaceae |
| Genus | Dracaena |
| Species | Dracaena marginata |
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