How to grow and care for Lilium candidum L.
plant care guide about watering, fertilizing, trimming, repotting, cutting, propagating Lilium candidum L.
Lilium candidum L. 101 - Plant Care Instructions
Bright direct light
16C° ~24C°
Every 7 days
Botany Encyclopedia
Family : Liliaceae
🪴 Root&Soil
Most have fibrous roots and reproduce primarily through bulbs or tubers.
Genus : Lilium
🔖 Care Tips
Choose large, firm bulbs. Plant them between October and November. Dig a hole 30-40cm deep, add base fertilizer, and plant the bulb with the pointed end facing up. Cover with 15-20cm of soil. Space bulbs 20cm apart. If the bulb has sprouted, ensure the sprout faces upward. For spring planting, buy pre-chilled bulbs to ensure blooming. When planting in pots, keep them at temperatures below 5°C for 10-12 weeks during winter to promote flowering. Be cautious, as balconies may not provide sufficient cold exposure.
🏝️ Habitat Conditions
This plant primarily grows in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It grows from spring to summer and blooms in summer. It starts to wither in fall and often overwinters as a bulb in winter.
🪨 Soil Mix
Planting in a sunny spot is ideal. Use well-draining soil, typically a mix of 40% potting soil, 20% bark, 20% leaf mold, 10% perlite, and 10% charcoal. Adjust the mix based on specific conditions and environment.
🌡️ Environment
The ideal temperature is 20-25°C. Avoid excessive humidity as it can damage the flowers and bulbs. It's better to keep them dry.
☀️ Light
To ensure flowers bloom well, place them in a spot with sufficient light. From May to September, direct sunlight can be too strong, so it's advisable to provide some shade.
💧 Water
After planting the bulb, water it thoroughly. From spring to summer, water frequently to keep the surface soil consistently moist. In autumn, reduce watering frequency and water when the surface soil dries out. In winter, use a spray to keep the surface soil moist, ensuring it doesn't dry out too much.
🌱 Propagate
When the leaves start to yellow, it's best to keep the soil dry for bulb harvesting. Once about 60% of the leaves have yellowed and the soil is sufficiently dry, you can harvest the bulbs. After harvesting, dry the bulbs in the shade for 3-5 days. Store them in a cool, shaded, and well-ventilated area using newspaper or mesh bags. Alternatively, you can leave the bulbs in pots or in the ground without harvesting.
💊 Fertilize
It's beneficial to fertilize bulbs when planting. During the growing season from spring to summer, use fertilizer according to the recommended amount for more vigorous growth. It's also good to fertilize once more when the flowers start to bloom.
🌺 Flower
Flowers typically bloom from spring to summer, with variations in color and fragrance depending on the species. If not propagating by seeds, remove the flowers after they wither to allow more nutrient storage in the bulbs.
😵 Toxicity
Be cautious with pets and young children as it is toxic.
water
How to water Lilium candidum L.
How often should I water?
check Lilium candidum L. Every 7 days if it needs water when it’s very cold (below 5℃), water less frequently
When do I need to water?
the top 2-3 inches of soil is dry
When is the Dormant period?
it goes into dormancy in the Winter. during the period, 1.5~2x the watering interval you use in the warm season.
Light & Location
How much light does a Lilium candidum L. need?
Bright direct light
Bright indirect light
Grow light
Light preference
Lilium candidum L. likes Bright direct light, Bright indirect light, Grow light day. The brighter the space, the better this plant grows.
Check if there’s an optimal place in your house!
This plant prefers
2K ~ 20K lux to thrive!
0
20K~
2K
20K
Temperature
Natural habitat
-22
-22~32℃
45
Houseplants
-15
16~24℃
45
Plants that grow in the wild and those that grow indoors prefer different temperatures. If you grow Lilium candidum L. at home, make sure the temperature is 16~24℃.
Humidity
Ideal humidity
0
40~70%
100
Lilium candidum L. prefers humidity about 40~70%. If necessary, increase humidity by misting, humidifier.
Fertilize
Collective Knowhow
When should I fertilize?
Only when your plant is healthy
How frequently should I fertilize?
1-2 times in growing season. A pinch for a small pot.
Characteristic
The taxonomic classification of Lilium candidum L. is as follows. - Kingdom: Plantae, Phylum: Tracheophyta, Class: Liliopsida, Order: Liliales, Family: Liliaceae, Genus: Lilium, Species: Lilium candidum
| Characteristic Name | Characteristic Value |
|---|---|
| Lifespan | Perennial |
| Taxonomy Name | Taxonomy Value |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Genus | Lilium |
| Species | Lilium candidum |
Is Lilium candidum L. toxic?
Lilium candidum L. is dangerous to Cat
Cat
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