How to grow and care for Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume
plant care guide about watering, fertilizing, trimming, repotting, cutting, propagating Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume, Anggrek bulan
Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume 101 - Plant Care Instructions
Bright indirect light
16C° ~24C°
Every 7 days
Botany Encyclopedia
Family : Orchidaceae
🎋 Stem
It lacks a woody structure, and its stems are classified into two types: monocaule and polycaule. In monocaule, a single stem continues to grow, although new stems may emerge, with the original stem continuing to develop. In polycaule, the stem stops growing after reaching a certain height, and new stems emerge.
🪴 Root&Soil
They don't have fine roots, and their roots are thicker compared to other plants. They are broadly classified into epiphytic and terrestrial orchids. Epiphytic orchids grow attached to trees or rocks, while terrestrial orchids root in the ground.
Genus : Phalaenopsis
🪨 Soil Mix
It is important to plant orchids in well-draining soil. Try using pumice or bark instead of potting soil.
🌡️ Environment
Daytime temperatures should be 20-25°C, and nighttime temperatures should be 15-25°C. In winter, the minimum temperature should be above 13°C. Flowers bloom in winter, but if the temperature stays below 20°C for too long, they may not grow well and could become deformed. Therefore, it's best to maintain temperatures above 20°C. Conversely, if the temperature stays above 25°C for too long, flower stalks may not form well. Above 25°C, stems and leaves grow well, while flowers bloom better at lower temperatures. Humidity should be between 40-70%. Be cautious of pests if the indoor environment is too dry. Plants prefer a humid environment, so ensure good air circulation to prevent mold growth.
☀️ Light
Plants thrive with prolonged exposure to indirect light. Placing them in a bright area can lead to larger leaves and lighter colors. Light also affects root growth, so it's beneficial to keep them in a bright environment.
💧 Water
For CAM plants, water them at night as they close their stomata during the day. From spring to fall, water when the surface soil is dry, and in winter, water when the deeper soil is dry. Ensure good air circulation after watering to prevent leaf damage from water accumulation.
🪴 Repot
Repot healthy plants every 2-3 years in spring, as they do not grow quickly.
💊 Fertilize
Use fertilizer 1-3 times a month during spring and summer, following the recommended dosage, to promote more vigorous growth.
😵 Toxicity
Non-toxic and safe for pets and children.
Species : Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume
🔖 Care Tips
Among orchids, there are easy-to-grow species that are suitable for beginners.
🏝️ Habitat Conditions
Native to the Philippines, this plant typically grows as an epiphyte on trees or rocks in hot and humid environments. It prefers indirect light over direct sunlight and thrives in warm, humid conditions. It is sensitive to cold and cannot survive outdoors in winter.
🌺 Flower
It blooms pink flowers.
water
How to water Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume
How often should I water?
check Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume Every 7 days if it needs water when it’s very cold (below 5℃), water less frequently
When do I need to water?
the top 2-3 inches of soil is dry
Light & Location
How much light does a Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume need?
Bright indirect light
Grow light
Light preference
Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume likes Bright indirect light, Grow light day. The brighter the space, the better this plant grows.
Check if there’s an optimal place in your house!
This plant prefers
2K ~ 10K lux to thrive!
0
20K~
2K
10K
Temperature
Natural habitat
-15
8~40℃
45
Houseplants
-15
16~24℃
45
Plants that grow in the wild and those that grow indoors prefer different temperatures. If you grow Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume at home, make sure the temperature is 16~24℃.
Humidity
Ideal humidity
0
40~70%
100
Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume prefers humidity about 40~70%. If necessary, increase humidity by misting, humidifier.
Fertilize
Collective Knowhow
When should I fertilize?
Only when your plant is healthy
How frequently should I fertilize?
1-2 times in growing season. A pinch for a small pot.
Characteristic
The taxonomic classification of Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume is as follows. - Kingdom: Plantae, Phylum: Tracheophyta, Class: Liliopsida, Order: Asparagales, Family: Orchidaceae, Genus: Phalaenopsis, Species: Phalaenopsis amabilis
Characteristic Name | Characteristic Value |
---|---|
Lifespan | Perennial |
Hardiness Zone | 10 - 12 |
Taxonomy Name | Taxonomy Value |
---|---|
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Liliopsida |
Order | Asparagales |
Family | Orchidaceae |
Genus | Phalaenopsis |
Species | Phalaenopsis amabilis |
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