How to grow and care for Zamioculcas zamiifolia
plant care guide about watering, fertilizing, trimming, repotting, cutting, propagating Zamioculcas zamiifolia, Aroid palm, Emerald palm
Zamioculcas zamiifolia 101 - Plant Care Instructions
Bright direct light
16C° ~20C°
Every 7 days
Growth Observation wiki
leaf cutting
cutting
rooting
transplant
vegetative
new leaf
sprout
Botany Encyclopedia
Family : Araceae
🌺 Flower
It has a thick, fleshy flower stalk with densely clustered, stemless flowers. This flower arrangement is called a spadix.
Genus : Zamioculcas
🏝️ Habitat Conditions
This plant is native to southeastern Africa. It adapts well to various environments, making it easy for beginners to care for.
🪨 Soil Mix
When planting, it's best to use well-draining soil. Generally, mix 40% potting soil, 20% bark, 20% leaf mold, 10% perlite, and 10% charcoal. However, you can adjust the ratios based on the situation and environment.
🌡️ Environment
Maintain a temperature of 16-20°C, with a minimum of 13°C. Keep humidity between 40-70%. The plant prefers warm and humid conditions but is sensitive to cold. Ensure good air circulation to prevent mold and pests, even in high humidity.
👀 Characteristics details
Bulbs and stems store a lot of water, allowing them to thrive in dry conditions. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot; water only when the soil is dry. If the bulb is healthy, don't worry if the stems and leaves disappear. New stems will grow well in spring and summer.
☀️ Light
Plants grow well even in low light. However, they prefer receiving indirect light for extended periods rather than direct sunlight.
💧 Water
Water the plant when the surface soil is dry. However, in winter, water it when the inner soil is dry.
🌱 Propagate
Use sterilized tools to cut the stem at an angle, dry for 3-4 hours, then propagate in soil or water. 1. For water propagation, avoid transparent containers. Place the stem in water, and once roots appear, add hydroponic fertilizer. When roots are 5-7 cm long, transfer to soil. 2. For soil propagation, plant deeply in soil without fertilizer. After propagation, avoid exposing to bright light. Gradually increase light exposure to help the plant adapt. Maintain high humidity and a temperature of 20-25°C. Alternatively, repot every 2-3 years and divide the plant for propagation.
🪴 Repot
Due to its slow growth rate, it is advisable to repot every 2-3 years.
💊 Fertilize
Fertilizer is rarely needed, but using it once in the spring at the recommended amount can promote more vigorous growth.
😵 Toxicity
Be cautious with pets and young children as it is toxic.
water
How to water Zamioculcas zamiifolia
How often should I water?
check Zamioculcas zamiifolia Every 7 days if it needs water when it’s very cold (below 5℃), water less frequently
When do I need to water?
the top 2-3 inches of soil is dry
Light & Location
How much light does a Zamioculcas zamiifolia need?
Bright direct light
Bright indirect light
Grow light
Light preference
Zamioculcas zamiifolia likes Bright direct light, Bright indirect light, Grow light day. The brighter the space, the better this plant grows.
Check if there’s an optimal place in your house!
This plant prefers
2K ~ 20K lux to thrive!
0
20K~
2K
20K
Temperature
Houseplants
-15
16~20℃
45
Plants that grow in the wild and those that grow indoors prefer different temperatures. If you grow Zamioculcas zamiifolia at home, make sure the temperature is 16~20℃.
Humidity
Ideal humidity
0
40~70%
100
Zamioculcas zamiifolia prefers humidity about 40~70%. If necessary, increase humidity by misting, humidifier.
Fertilize
Collective Knowhow
When should I fertilize?
Only when your plant is healthy
How frequently should I fertilize?
1-2 times in growing season. A pinch for a small pot.
Soil Mix
💬 Gardener's know-how
Characteristic
The taxonomic classification of Zamioculcas zamiifolia is as follows. - Kingdom: Plantae, Phylum: Tracheophyta, Class: Liliopsida, Order: Alismatales, Family: Araceae, Genus: Zamioculcas, Species: Zamioculcas zamiifolia
| Characteristic Name | Characteristic Value |
|---|---|
| Habitat | Africa |
| Taxonomy Name | Taxonomy Value |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Alismatales |
| Family | Araceae |
| Genus | Zamioculcas |
| Species | Zamioculcas zamiifolia |
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